Aquatic therapy, also known as hydrotherapy or water therapy, has emerged as a valuable and effective treatment approach for patients suffering from osteoarthritis and other types of arthritis. Arthritis is a condition that affects the joints, causing pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility. Osteoarthritis, in particular, is the most common form of arthritis and is characterized by the degeneration of joint cartilage over time. Aquatic therapy provides a unique and supportive environment that can significantly benefit arthritis patients, offering pain relief, improved joint function, and overall well-being.
The properties of water play a crucial role in the benefits of aquatic therapy for arthritis patients. The buoyancy of water reduces the effects of gravity, allowing patients to exercise with less impact on their joints and muscles. This low-impact nature is especially beneficial for individuals with arthritis, as it reduces the risk of joint overuse and injury.
Four specific aquatic therapy methods that can be particularly beneficial for patients with arthritis are: